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Information about White Varietal
RomorantinRoussanneSacy


Synonyms for Roussanne
Bardin (France)
Bergeron (Savoie, France)
Fromental (Savoie, France)
Fromenteau (Savoie, France)
Picotin blanc (France)
Roussanne Summary
ColorWhite
RegionRhône
DiseasesPowdery mildew, rot
Ripeninglate
Yieldirregular
WineColorLight
AcidityHigh
BodyLight
AromasNuts, meal, hay
QualitiesHerbal tea, fine delicate wines, more refined than Marsanne
French_Clones4

Roussanne is one of the major white grape varieties in the Rhône. It is difficult to grow because it is susceptible to rot, gives low yields, is difficult to ripen, and oxidizes readily. Its name comes from the russet color of the skin. In the Northern Rhône, it is the minor component (typically ~15%) in blends with Marsanne in the white wines of Hermitage, Crozes-Hermitage, St-Joseph, and St-Péray. The Marsanne gives body and weight, and the Roussanne adds finesse. It is one of the white varietals used in Châteauneuf-du-Pape Blanc. It has also now been planted in Languedoc-Roussillon and recently has been cultivated in California in conjunction with other Rhône varietals.



Plantings of Roussanne in World
RegionRoussanne
hectares
% of
region
% all
Roussanne
in World
France1,3070%89%
Italy930%6%
United States660%4%
Total1,466

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